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Experimental investigation of water laminar mixed-convection flow with sub-millimeter bubbles in a vertical channel

机译:垂直通道内亚毫米气泡水层流混合对流的实验研究

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This paper describes flow and heat transfer characteristics of laminar mixed-convection flows of water with sub-millimeter bubbles in a vertical channel. We use thermocouples and a particle tracking velocimetry technique for the temperature and velocity measurements. The working fluid used is tap water, and hydrogen bubbles generated by electrolysis of the water are used as the sub-millimeter bubbles. The Reynolds number of the main flow ranges from 100 to 200. The ratio of the heat transfer coefficient with sub-millimeter-bubble injection to that without injection (the heat transfer coefficient ratio) ranges from 1.24 to 1.38. The heat transfer coefficient ratio decreases with the increase in the Reynolds number. We conclude from velocity measurements that this decrease is mainly caused by a decrease in the advection effect due to sub-millimeter bubbles.
机译:本文描述了在垂直通道中具有亚毫米气泡的层流混合对流的流动和传热特性。我们使用热电偶和粒子跟踪测速技术进行温度和速度测量。所使用的工作流体是自来水,并且通过水的电解产生的氢气泡被用作亚毫米气泡。主流的雷诺数在100到200之间。亚毫米气泡喷射与不喷射的传热系数之比(传热系数比)在1.24到1.38之间。传热系数比随着雷诺数的增加而减小。我们从速度测量得出结论,这种下降主要是由于亚毫米气泡引起的对流效应下降所致。

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