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ENVIRONMENTAL EPISTEMOLOGY

机译:环境流行病学

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摘要

There is a view of the mind that began life as a controversial philosophical thesis, and then, much like an aging rock group, evolved into respectability. Indeed, it became common sense. According to this view, minds are to be assimilated to the category of substance. That is, minds are objects that possess properties. Indeed, minds can, to some extent, be conceived of as relatively similar to other bodily organs. Just as the heart circulates blood, the kidneys process waste, the mind thinks. According to the official version of this view, the major difference between the mind and these other organs is that the mind is a nonphysical substance. The brain and mind are, thus, distinct entities; the former a physical organ operating exclusively on mechanical principles, the latter a nonphysical organ operating according to principles of reason. The philosophical thesis from which this view was born was spelled out by Descartes, and its association with him is sufficiently robust for it to be called the Cartesian conception.
机译:有一种观点认为,生命是从一个有争议的哲学论文开始的,然后,就像一个衰老的摇滚乐队一样,逐渐发展为受人尊敬的人。确实,这已成为常识。根据这种观点,思想将被同化为物质的范畴。也就是说,思想是具有属性的对象。确实,可以在某种程度上将思想与其他身体器官相对类似。头脑认为,就像心脏在循环血液一样,肾脏在处理废物。根据这种观点的正式版本,精神与这些其他器官之间的主要区别在于精神是一种非物质的物质。因此,大脑和心灵是不同的实体。前者是仅根据机械原理运行的物理器官,后者是根据理性原理运行的非物理器官。笛卡尔(笛卡尔)阐明了产生这种观点的哲学论点,它与他的联系十分牢固,因此被称为笛卡尔构想。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Ethics & the environment》 |2005年第2期|p.5-27|共23页
  • 作者

    MARK ROWLANDS;

  • 作者单位

    Mental and Moral Philosophy at the University of Hertfordshire;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 哲学、宗教;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:20:27

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