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CLIMATE CHANGE AND RADICAL HOPE

机译:气候变化与激进希望

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摘要

In the face of increasingly dire warnings about the severity of climate change, how can we rationally hope for a solution to the problem? In this paper I argue that although such hope is warranted, it must take the form of what Jonathan Lear calls 'radical hope.' That is, given that the cultural and social changes in store for humanity in the wake of climate catastrophes will likely be very dramatic, we may not be able to retain many of the thick cultural materials we cherish and take for granted. For this reason, the object of our hope must be relatively indeterminate. What should it be? My answer is that we should strive hopefully to retain the ability to flourish as moral agents. I show (a) that this involves constitutively the capacity to recognize and accord positive moral weight to the vital interests of members of the moral community; and (b) that this ability is already being eroded as the climate crisis deepens. I close by suggesting ways this hope can be instantiated in our practices and virtues.
机译:面对越来越严重的关于气候变化严重性的警告,我们如何理性地希望解决该问题?在本文中,我认为,尽管有这样的希望是必须的,但它必须采取乔纳森·李尔(Jonathan Lear)所谓的“激进希望”的形式。就是说,考虑到在气候灾难之后人类储存的文化和社会变化可能会非常剧烈,我们可能无法保留我们珍视并理所当然的许多丰富的文化材料。因此,我们的希望目标必须是相对不确定的。应该是什么我的回答是,我们应该充满希望地努力保持作为道德主体的繁荣能力。我表明(a)这构成了承认和赋予道德社区成员积极利益的积极道德分量的能力; (b)随着气候危机加深,这种能力已经被削弱。最后,我提出了可以在我们的实践和美德中实现这种希望的方法。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Ethics & the environment》 |2012年第2期|165-186188-189|共24页
  • 作者

    BYRON WILLISTON;

  • 作者单位

    Wilfrid Laurier University in Waterloo, Canada;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:19:58

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