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Individual Duties to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions in China

机译:减少中国温室气体排放的个人职责

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摘要

Christian Baatz (2014) argues that individuals have an imperfect duty to take reasonable steps to reduce their greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and that governments should be working to implement structural changes that enable people to do this. He notes that 'individuals both responsible for high GHG emissions and well endowed with other goods (money in particular) very likely exceed their fair share of overall goods and [emissions rights] respectively'. Baatz argues that this is not justified and, because government regulation is lacking, affluent individuals are therefore 'morally obligated to reduce emissions because they are exceeding their overall fair share'. Baatz's argument should apply globally, including in China.
机译:克里斯蒂安·巴兹(Christian Baatz,2014)认为,个人负有不完全责任,必须采取合理步骤减少其温室气体(GHG)排放,各国政府应努力进行结构性改革,使人们能够做到这一点。他指出,“造成温室气体高排放并拥有其他商品(尤其是金钱)的个人很可能分别超过其在全部商品和[排放权]中的应占份额”。 Baatz认为这是没有道理的,并且由于缺乏政府监管,因此富裕人士“在道德上有义务减少排放,因为他们已经超过了他们的整体公平份额”。 Baatz的论点应在全球范围内适用,包括在中国。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Ethics, Place and Environment》 |2014年第1期|49-51|共3页
  • 作者

    PAUL G. HARRIS; ELIAS MELE;

  • 作者单位

    Hong Kong Institute of Education;

    Hong Kong Institute of Education;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:21:30

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