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Breath control during manual free-style lifting of a maximally tolerated load

机译:手动自由式提升最大耐受载荷时的呼吸控制

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摘要

Clear evidence links voluntary breath control, intra-abdominal pressure and lumbar stability. However, little is known regarding optimal breath control during manual materials handling. No studies have examined natural breath control while lifting a maximal load. Fourteen healthy subjects lifted a loaded crate from the floor to a table while respiratory flow data were collected. The loads lifted began at 10% of body weight and increased up to 50% (if tolerated) by 5% increments. Data from the minimum, moderate and maximum loads were analysed. Uniform and consistent breath holding during lifting of a maximally tolerated load did not occur. Across all three loads, frequency of inspiration was highest immediately prior to lift-off and significantly higher inspired volume occurred at lift-off of the load compared with preparation for lifting. Holding the breath does not appear to be related to lifting of a maximally tolerated load from floor to table.
机译:明确的证据表明自愿进行呼吸控制,腹腔内压力和腰椎稳定性之间存在联系。然而,关于手动材料处理过程中最佳呼吸控制的了解很少。没有研究在最大负荷时检查自然呼吸控制。收集呼吸流量数据时,十四名健康受试者从地板上抬起了板条箱​​到桌子上。举起的负载开始于体重的10%,然后增加5%,直至50%(如果可以忍受)。分析了最小,中等和最大载荷下的数据。在抬起最大承受负荷时,没有出现均匀一致的屏气。在所有三个负载中,吸气频率在提起前即刻最高,并且与提起准备工作相比,提起负载时吸气量明显更高。屏住呼吸似乎与从地板到桌子的最大承受负荷的抬起无关。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Ergonomics》 |2010年第3期|385-392|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Technology and Management, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA;

    Division of Physical Therapy, Long Island University, One University Plaza, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    breathing; intra-abdominal pressure; lifting; lumbar stability; respiration;

    机译:呼吸;腹内压;提升腰椎稳定性呼吸;

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