Comparative analysis of envronmental and socio-economic impacts in sea for transport related policies, Plans, and programs

摘要

This study reviews the consideration given to environmental and socio-eco- nomic impacts and the extent to which these are integrated in strategic environ- mental assessments (SEAs) and the associated planning documentation for transport infrastructure-related policies, plans, and programs (PPPs). Thirty- six PPPs were examined, representing all administrative levels of decision- making in three regions: North West England (United Kingdom), Noord- Holland (Yhe Netherlands), and EVR Brandenburg-Berlin (Gernany).