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Modification of traditional supporting steelwork system for non-standard structures

机译:非标准结构的传统支撑钢结构系统的修改

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This paper explains a concrete repair project at Midland Links Motorway bridges in West Midlands UK in which a novel modification technique was adopted and discusses the applicability of same approach to other highway structures around the world. The modification to the traditional supporting steelwork system (SSS) required for carrying out concrete repairs to a deteriorated non-standard structure is made. The non-standard structure of Midland Links under study was a viaduct passing over a river (i.e. waterway). Traditional SSS was not possible to use because the trestle arrangement could not be placed in waterway. Therefore, trestles need to be avoided which leads to introduction of a hanging system. For this, existing Type E truss of the traditional SSS was modified to incorporate hanging arrangement (hangers and needle beams) instead of fabrication of new SSS. This modified SSS was analyzed using the finite element software LUSAS. The section capacities of the truss members were assessed under the applied loading and over-stressed members were satisfied by using enlarged sections. Finally, cost analysis for new and modified SSS was carried out. It was found that the later option was an economical solution compared to the earlier one. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:本文解释了英国西米德兰兹郡Midland Links高速公路桥梁的混凝土维修项目,该项目采用了一种新颖的修改技术,并讨论了相同方法在世界其他公路结构中的适用性。对传统的支撑钢结构系统(SSS)进行了修改,以对损坏的非标准结构进行混凝土维修。正在研究的Midland Links的非标准结构是一条高架桥穿过一条河流(即水路)。传统的SSS无法使用,因为无法将栈桥装置放置在水道中。因此,需要避免栈桥,这导致引入悬挂系统。为此,对传统SSS的现有E型桁架进行了修改,以纳入悬挂装置(衣架和针梁),而不是制造新的SSS。使用有限元软件LUSAS对修改后的SSS进行了分析。在施加的载荷下评估桁架构件的截面承载力,并通过使用增大的截面来满足过应力构件的要求。最后,对新的和修改的SSS进行了成本分析。发现与较早的选择相比,较后的选择是一种经济的解决方案。 (C)2015 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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