Pseudo-static scaled-down experiments on dry stone retaining walls: Preliminary implications for the seismic design

摘要

Dry stone retaining walls (DSRWs) are vernacular structures which can be found all over the world. Most of them have been built in the 19th century but they can be as old as two hundred years. Because of decades of neglect, many of these walls are highly damaged; however, in the absence of national rules for this peculiar heritage, any intervention on these constructions is made difficult. A number of former studies in France have tried to settle the bases for a standard aimed at designing slope DSRWs. This paper complement those works in order to give clues for a seismic design of slope DSRWs following the simplified approach proposed by the Eurocode 8 and denoted pseudo-static approach.