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Trial by Fire

机译:试火

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摘要

There's no question that California utilities are increasingly challenged by climate conditions that put their operations at risk. The years 2014-2018 have been the five hottest on record for the Golden State. With the 2018 fire season over, researchers say six of the state's 10 most destructive wildfires ever have occurred in the last three years, and they point to several climate-related factors they say contribute to the spread of fires: 1. Highertemperatures, which dries out vegetation and produce more fuel for fires 2. Shorter rainy seasons, which results in longer fire seasons 3. A shift in Santa Ana wind patterns 4. A slowing of the jet stream, which leads to more heat waves and high-pressure ridges that block rain from the region.
机译:毫无疑问,加利福尼亚州的公用事业正日益受到气候条件的挑战,这使他们的运营面临风险。 2014-2018年是金州有记录以来最热的五个年份。随着2018年火灾季节的结束,研究人员说,该州10场最具破坏性的野火中有6场是在过去三年内发生的,他们指出了与气候有关的一些因素,它们说是导致火灾蔓延的原因:1.高温,干燥清除植被并为火灾提供更多燃料。2.雨季更短,导致火灾季节更长; 3.圣安娜风模式发生变化; 4.射流速度减慢,这导致更多的热浪和高压脊阻止该地区的降雨。

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