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Memory content of scientific concepts in beginning university science students

机译:大学新生入学时科学概念的记忆内容

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This study examines the characteristics of the content of scientific concepts stored in memory by beginning university science students. The features of this representation are examined and compared to the memory content of abstract non-scientific concepts shown by previous studies. Property generation task, a tool extensively used in identifying conceptual content, was used for this purpose. The findings show that the content of scientific concepts stored in memory by beginning university students is characterised by a predominance of entity properties along with, to a lesser extent, situation and introspective properties. This stands in contrast to previous findings about non-scientific abstract concepts, where situation properties are predominant. The implications of this finding on the acquisition and use of scientific concepts are discussed.View full textDownload full textKeywordsscientific concepts, concept properties, knowledge representation, memory contentRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01443410.2011.592489
机译:这项研究研究了初学者的大学理科学生存储在记忆中的科学概念内容的特征。检查了这种表示的特征,并将其与先前研究显示的抽象非科学概念的记忆内容进行了比较。为此目的使用了属性生成任务,该工具广泛用于识别概念内容。研究结果表明,初学者存储在记忆中的科学概念的内容的特征是实体属性占主导地位,而情境和内省属性在较小程度上具有优势。这与先前关于非科学抽象概念的发现形成了鲜明对比,在非抽象概念中,情境属性占主导。讨论了这一发现对科学概念的获取和使用的意义。查看全文下载全文关键词科学概念,概念特性,知识表示,内存内容相关var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,services_compact:“类同义词,netvibes ,twitter,technorati,可口,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01443410.2011.592489

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