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CHIMP SWAP

机译:黑交换

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摘要

When it comes to trade, chimps are far from venture capitalists. Our closest relatives almost always prefer a sure bet, according to a recent study, choosing value in hand over risk for higher returns. The finding brings us closer to understanding chimps' trading habits and gives us precious insight into how trade, an essential cooperative behavior, works for humans. To conduct the study, researchers started with two groups of chimps: one with little exposure to social and cognitive testing and no trading experience, and one with extensive bartering practice and language training. The scientists determined which food each chimp liked best. Then they assigned values to the foods. Finally, they taught the inexperienced chimps how to trade with tokens and food.
机译:在贸易方面,黑猩猩离风险投资家还很远。根据最近的一项研究,我们最亲近的亲戚几乎总是喜欢选择肯定的选择,即选择手头价值而不是风险来获得更高的回报。这一发现使我们更加了解黑猩猩的交易习惯,并为我们提供了宝贵的见识,即贸易是一种基本的合作行为如何为人类服务。为了进行这项研究,研究人员从两组黑猩猩开始:一组黑猩猩很少接触社交和认知测试,并且没有交易经验,而另一组则具有广泛的易货交易和语言培训。科学家们确定了每个黑猩猩最喜欢的食物。然后他们给食物分配了价值。最后,他们教了没有经验的黑猩猩如何与代币和食物交易。

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