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Knowledge and Understanding of Personal Protective Equipment Use among Laborer Population of the Nepalese Workforce

机译:对尼泊尔劳动力劳动者人口的个人防护设备的知识和理解

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The constructing laborers are mainly unskilled, untrained, migrant, socially backward, and uneducated with low bargaining power. Thus, we assessed the knowledge and prevalence on occupational safety and health (OSH) of laborers working at private constructing sites. A descriptive cross-sectional study of 229 laborers working at private constructing sites selected by 30 cluster sampling methods from the Lalitpur metropolitan city and Mahalaxmi municipality was conducted using a structured questionnaire and observation checklist. EpiData and SPSS were used for data analysis. Most of the laborers (62%) had inadequate knowledge on OSH. The level of knowledge was significantly associated with sex, education, and family type at 95% CI ( value??0.05). The prevalence of occupational accidents within a year was 19.7% and was significantly associated with the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at 95% CI ( value??0.05). About one-fifth of the participants had occupational accidents within a year because of the inadequate knowledge of OSH.
机译:建设劳动者主要是不熟练的,未经训练,移民,社会落后,并与低票价能力未经教育。因此,我们评估了在私人构建地点工作的劳动力职业安全和健康(OSH)的知识和流行。使用结构调查问卷和观察清单进行了由Lalitpur Metropolitan City和Mahalaxmi Municipality的30个集群采样方法所选择的私人建筑网站工作的描述性横断面研究。 EPIDATA和SPSS用于数据分析。大多数劳动者(62%)对OSH的知识不足。知识水平与95%CI(价值?<0.05)的性别,教育和家族类型显着相关。一年内职业事故的普遍性为19.7%,并且在95%CI(值Δ05)中使用个人防护设备(PPE)明显相关。大约五分之一的参与者在一年内有职业事故,因为对OSH的知识不足。

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