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Modelling the loss of time caused by traffic incidents on motorways

机译:建模车道交通事故导致的时间损失

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For each road incident important factors like location, capacity reduction, traffic management, duration of road incidents and amount of traffic should be defined. All performer operations and effects of incidents affect the capacity of the road, average speed, time loss, vehicle queues and traffic jams. In the article road incidents were divided into planned and unexpected. Statistical analysis prepared using the database of traffic events which occurred on highways and expressways in Pomeranian Voivodeship is presented considering location of incidents on each road, frequency and duration of incidents and duration of rescue operation. Furthermore, the cases used to calibrate the model are characterised. Subsequently, the method of estimation of time loss resulting from incidents is presented. Within the methodology, mathematical and simulation models are distinguished. The tools for dynamic traffic modelling are also presented. In the last part of the article, the method of calculation value of time loss is presented.
机译:对于每个道路事件,等等地点,容量减少,交通管理,公路事件持续时间和交通量应定义。所有表演者操作和事件的影响会影响道路,平均速度,时间损失,车辆队列和交通拥堵的能力。在文章中,道路事件分为计划和意外。在考虑在每条道路,事故频率和持续时间和救援操作持续时间的情况下,展示了利用波美班省罗波尼亚省的高速公路和高速公路上发生的交通事具数据库的统计分析。此外,用于校准模型的情况表征。随后,提出了由事故产生的时间损失的估计方法。在方法中,区分数学和仿真模型。还提出了用于动态流量建模的工具。在文章的最后一部分中,呈现了时间损失的计算值。

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