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Inferior Accessory Ossicle of Anterior Arch of Atlas: Case Report with 3D Visualisation

机译:寰椎前弓下附属小骨:3D可视化病例报告

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摘要

Inferior accessory ossicle of anterior arch of atlas is a rare, albeit normal variant in relation to the cervical spine, invariably detected incidentally while investigating for other unrelated condition. Its existence should always be kept in mind while evaluating any bony fragment in relation to atlas axis vertebrae so as to avoid unnecessary investigation in suspicion of other sinister aetiology. The presence of well-cortical margins, constant size and shape over a course of time, constant position in close relation to anterior atlas arch, normal appearing pre-paravertebral soft tissue are indicators of its presence. We present a case of this anatomical variant detected incidentally in an old man investigated for oral malignancy.
机译:寰椎前弓下下小骨是罕见的,尽管相对于颈椎是正常变体,在调查其他无关情况时总是偶然发现。在评估与寰椎椎骨有关的任何骨碎片时,应始终牢记其存在,以免因怀疑其他危险性病因而进行不必要的检查。皮质边缘的存在,一段时间内大小和形状的恒定,与前阿特拉斯足弓紧密相关的恒定位置,正常出现的椎旁前软组织是其存在的指标。我们介绍了在一名口腔恶性肿瘤的调查中偶然发现的这种解剖变异的病例。

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