首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >PROBING THE EXTREME REALM OF ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEUS FEEDBACK IN THE MASSIVE GALAXY CLUSTER, RX?J1532.9+3021
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PROBING THE EXTREME REALM OF ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEUS FEEDBACK IN THE MASSIVE GALAXY CLUSTER, RX?J1532.9+3021

机译:在大规模星系团RX中探究主动银河系核反馈的极端境界?J1532.9 + 3021

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We present a detailed Chandra, XMM-Newton, Very Large Array (VLA) and Hubble Space Telescope analysis of one of the strongest cool core clusters known, RX?J1532.9+3021 (z = 0.3613). Using new, deep 90?ks Chandra observations, we confirm the presence of a western X-ray cavity or bubble, and report on a newly discovered eastern X-ray cavity. The total mechanical power associated with these active galactic nucleus (AGN) driven outflows is (22 ± 9) × 1044 erg s–1, and is sufficient to offset the cooling, indicating that AGN feedback still provides a viable solution to the cooling flow problem even in the strongest cool core clusters. Based on the distribution of the optical filaments, as well as a jet-like structure seen in the 325?MHz VLA radio map, we suggest that the cluster harbors older outflows along the north to south direction. The jet of the central AGN is therefore either precessing or sloshing-induced motions have caused the outflows to change directions. There are also hints of an X-ray depression to the north aligned with the 325?MHz jet-like structure, which might represent the highest redshift ghost cavity discovered to date. We further find evidence of a cold front (r ≈ 65?kpc) that coincides with the outermost edge of the western X-ray cavity and the edge of the radio mini-halo. The common location of the cold front with the edge of the radio mini-halo supports the idea that the latter originates from electrons being reaccelerated due to sloshing-induced turbulence. Alternatively, its coexistence with the edge of the X-ray cavity may be due to cool gas being dragged out by the outburst. We confirm that the central AGN is highly sub-Eddington and conclude that a 1010 M ☉ or a rapidly spinning black hole is favored to explain both the radiative-inefficiency of the AGN and the powerful X-ray cavities.
机译:我们介绍了详细的钱德拉,XMM-牛顿,超大型阵列(VLA)和哈勃太空望远镜对已知最强的冷核簇之一RX?J1532.9 + 3021(z = 0.3613)的分析。使用新的90ks Chandra深层观测,我们确认了西部X射线腔或气泡的存在,并报告了新发现的东部X射线腔。与这些活动银河核(AGN)驱动的流出相关的总机械功率为(22±9)×1044 erg s–1,足以抵消冷却,这表明AGN反馈仍然为冷却流问题提供了可行的解决方案即使在最强大的核心集群中也是如此。根据光纤的分布以及在325?MHz VLA无线电图中看到的喷射状结构,我们建议该星团沿北向南方向具有较旧的流出。因此,中央AGN的射流要么是旋进运动,要么是晃动引起的运动,导致流出物改变方向。也有迹象表明,向北的X射线凹陷与325?MHz的喷射状结构对齐,这可能代表了迄今为止发现的最高的红移鬼腔。我们进一步发现冷锋(r≈65?kpc)的证据与西方X射线腔的最外边缘和迷你光晕的边缘重合。冷锋与无线电迷你光晕边缘的共同位置支持这样一种观点,即无线电迷你光晕源于电子由于晃动引起的湍流而重新加速。可替代地,其与X射线腔的边缘共存可能是由于突出物将冷气体拖出。我们确认中央AGN高度位于爱丁顿以下,并得出结论认为> 1010 M☉或快速旋转的黑洞有利于解释AGN的辐射效率低和强大的X射线腔。

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