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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >MASS-TO-LIGHT RATIOS FOR M31 GLOBULAR CLUSTERS: AGE DATING AND A SURPRISING METALLICITY TREND
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MASS-TO-LIGHT RATIOS FOR M31 GLOBULAR CLUSTERS: AGE DATING AND A SURPRISING METALLICITY TREND

机译:M31球团的轻量比:年龄约会和令人惊讶的金属趋势

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摘要

We have obtained velocity dispersions from Keck high-resolution integrated spectroscopy of 10 M31 globular clusters (GCs), including three candidate intermediate-age GCs. We show that these candidates have the same V-band mass-to-light (M/LV ) ratios as the other GCs, implying that they are likely to be old. We also find a trend of derived velocity dispersion with wavelength, but cannot distinguish between a systematic error and a physical effect. Our new measurements are combined with photometric and spectroscopic data from the literature in a re-analysis of all M31 GC M/LV values. In a combined sample of 27 GCs, we show that the metal-rich GCs have lower M/LV than the metal-poor GCs, in conflict with predictions from stellar population models. Fragmentary data for other galaxies support this observation. The M31 GC fundamental plane is extremely tight, and we follow up an earlier suggestion by Djorgovski to show that the fundamental plane can be used to estimate accurate distances (potentially 10% or better).
机译:我们已经从10个M31球状星团(GC)的Keck高分辨率综合光谱学中获得了速度色散,包括三个候选的中年龄GC。我们显示这些候选者具有与其他GC相同的V波段质量与光(M / LV)比率,这表明它们可能很旧。我们还发现了随波长变化的速度色散趋势,但无法区分系统误差和物理效应。在重新分析所有M31 GC M / LV值时,我们的新测量值与文献中的光度学和光谱数据结合在一起。在27个GC的组合样本中,我们表明,富金属GC的M / LV比贫金属GC低,这与恒星种群模型的预测相矛盾。其他星系的碎片数据支持这一观察。 M31 GC的基本平面非常紧,我们遵循Djorgovski的较早建议,表明该基本平面可用于估计准确的距离(可能为10%或更好)。

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