Technological aspects of technogenic disturbance liquidation in the areas of coal-gas deposits development

摘要

The objective of this work is to develop the technological measures for liquidation of technogenic disturbances that have arisen within the residential areas. Based on the results of geophysical studies, the causes and factors of Earth’s surface caving occurrence that arose in the result of natural-technogenic processes activation in underworked massif and are caused by the soil subsidence under buildings and constructions, have been determined. The solution of the problem was carried out with the use of methods for observing the natural pulsed electromagnetic field of the Earth and electric tomography in the area adjacent to the place of caving. The conclusions about the possible causes of the caving trough formation and its further development have been formulated, as well as the technological scheme for its liquidation have been developed. The developed new technological scheme allows conducting the effective liquidation works in conditions of proximity to the residential buildings and maximally reduces these scopes of works at ecological and protective measures.