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Coping flexibility in college students with depressive symptoms

机译:有抑郁症状的大学生应对灵活性

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Background The current study explored the prevalence of depressed mood among Chinese undergraduate students and examined the coping patterns and degree of flexibility of flexibility of such patterns associated with such mood. Methods A set of questionnaire assessing coping patterns, coping flexibility, and depressive symptoms were administered to 428 students (234 men and 194 women). Results A total of 266 participants both completed the entire set of questionnaires and reported a frequency of two or more stressful life events (the criterion needed to calculate variance in perceived controllability). Findings showed that higher levels of depressive symptoms were significantly associated with higher levels of both event frequency (r = .368, p Conclusions Findings indicate that Chinese university students with depressive symptoms reported experiencing a greater number of negative events than did non-depressed university students. In addition, undergraduates with depressive symptoms were more likely than other undergraduates to utilize maladaptive coping methods. Such findings highlight the potential importance of interventions aimed at helping undergraduate students with a lower coping flexibility develop skills to cope with stressful life events.
机译:背景技术本研究探讨了中国大学生抑郁情绪的患病率,并研究了与这种情绪相关的应对方式和这种方式的柔韧性程度。方法对428名学生(234名男性和194名女性)进行了一套问卷调查,评估了他们的应对方式,应对方式和抑郁症状。结果共有266名参与者完成了全部问卷,并报告了两次或更多次应激性生活事件的频率(计算可控性方差所需的标准)。研究结果表明,较高的抑郁症状与两个事件的发生频率均显着相关(r = .368,p结论)结果表明,与没有抑郁的大学生相比,具有抑郁症状的中国大学生报告的负性事件数量更多此外,具有抑郁症状的大学生比其他大学生更可能采用适应不良的应对方法,这些发现突出了旨在帮助应对能力较弱的大学生培养应对压力性生活事件的干预措施的潜在重要性。

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