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A categorical framework for formalising knowledge in additive manufacturing

机译:形式化增材制造知识的分类框架

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Additive manufacturing (AM) changes the way products are designed, manufactured and measured. It enables the fabrication of components with complex geometries and customisable material properties. However traditional design rules or guidelines are no longer applicable for AM. As a result design for additive manufacturing lacks of formal and structured design principles and guidelines. It urges a comprehensive system that can help designers and engineers understand for example how the geometrical design and process parameters will affect each other, and how to configure process parameters to meet specifications. In this paper a set of category ontologies has been developed to formalise fundamental/general knowledge of design and process for AM. A collection of design guidelines and rules are encapsulated and modelled into categorical structures. The formalisation of knowledge of AM will enable existing fundamental/general knowledge of AM process and state-of-the-art designing cases computer-readable and to be interrogated and reasoned, and then can be integrated into CAx platforms.
机译:增材制造(AM)改变了产品的设计,制造和测量方式。它可以制造具有复杂几何形状和可定制材料特性的组件。但是,传统的设计规则或准则不再适用于AM。结果,用于增材制造的设计缺乏正式和结构化的设计原则和指南。它要求建立一个全面的系统,以帮助设计人员和工程师理解例如几何设计和工艺参数将如何相互影响,以及如何配置工艺参数以满足规格。在本文中,已经开发了一组类别本体,以形式化AM的设计和过程的基础知识/一般知识。设计指南和规则的集合被封装并建模为分类结构。 AM知识的形式化将使现有的AM过程基本知识/一般知识和最新的设计案例在计算机上可读并经过询问和推理,然后可以集成到CAx平台中。

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