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A minimal core curriculum for Family Medicine in undergraduate medical education: A European Delphi survey among EURACT representatives

机译:本科医学教育中家庭医学的最低核心课程:EURACT代表进行的欧洲德尔菲调查

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<title>Abstract</title> Background: Family Medicine/General Practice (FM/GP) has not developed in a similar way worldwide. In countries that are not primary care oriented, the discipline of FM/GP may be less developed because this is not a career option for medical graduates. In such a situation, FM/GP will not be regarded as a required clinical experience during medical school. Objectives: To define the `minimal requirements' or `minimal core content' for a clerkship in FM/GP of very short duration, i.e. a basic curriculum for a clinical rotation in FM/GP, taking into account that in some European countries the time allocated for this rotation may not exceed one week. Method: The Delphi method was used. The study group was composed of 40 family physicians and medical educators who act as national representatives of all European countries—plus Israel—in the Council of the European Academy of Teachers in General Practice and Family Medicine (EURACT). The representatives are elected among the EURACT members in their country. Results: After three Delphi rounds we obtained a consensual list of 15 themes regarded by the respondents as the most important to be included in a minimal core curriculum for FM/GP in undergraduate medical education.Conclusion: This list may be useful for teachers and institutions that are about to introduce GP/FM as a new topic in their medical faculty, having only limited time available for the course. They will be able to focus on topics chosen by a European expert panel as being the most important in such a situation.
机译:摘要背景:家庭医学/全科医学(FM / GP)在世界范围内并未以类似的方式发展。在不以初级保健为导向的国家,FM / GP学科可能不那么发达,因为这不是医学专业毕业生的职业选择。在这种情况下,FM / GP将不会被视为医学院期间的必要临床经验。目标:定义很短持续时间的FM / GP职员的“最低要求”或“最低核心含量”,即FM / GP临床轮换的基本课程,同时考虑到一些欧洲国家的时间分配给此轮换的时间不得超过一周。方法:使用德尔菲法。该研究小组由40名家庭医生和医学教育家组成,他们是欧洲普通科和家庭医学教师学院(EURACT)理事会中所有欧洲国家(加上以色列)的国家代表。代表们在他们的国家EURACT成员中选举产生。结果:经过三轮Delphi回合,我们获得了由15个主题组成的共识列表,被调查者认为这是在本科医学教育中FM / GP最低核心课程中最重要的主题。结论:该列表可能对教师和机构有用即将在他们的医学系中引入GP / FM作为新主题的课程,但课程时间有限。他们将能够专注于欧洲专家小组选择的在这种情况下最重要的主题。

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