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Development of Research Administration and Management System for Higher Education Institutions in Developing Countries: Case Study of Durban University of Technology

机译:发展中国家高校研究管理与管理系统的发展:德班理工大学的案例研究

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Research information management has become an essential activity for higher education institutions (HEIs) worldwide as a mechanism to aggregate, curate, utilize and improve the transparency of information about research. It has led to the evolution of proprietary software systems for administering and managing research information in HEIs. However, the literature reveals that most proprietary software systems are usually inflexible, costly to maintain and do not adequately satisfy the dynamic requirements of HEIs in developing countries. Consequently, the demand for current information systems is to incorporate a high degree of formalism into software development processes to produce correct, flexible, usable and cost-effective systems. This paper reports on the development of a web-based research administration and management system (RAMS) that addresses pertinent issues associated with research information management in the context of HEIs in developing countries. The Zermelo-Fraenkel specification language has been utilized to formally specify the requirements of RAMS in close collaboration with the intended users who evaluated its usability. The overall results of the usability evaluation show that RAMS is effective, useful, easy to use, learnable and satisfactory.
机译:研究信息管理已成为全球高等教育机构(HEI)的一项基本活动,它是一种汇总,管理,利用和提高研究信息透明度的机制。它导致了用于在HEI中管理和管理研究信息的专有软件系统的发展。但是,文献表明,大多数专有软件系统通常不灵活,维护成本高并且不能充分满足发展中国家HEI的动态需求。因此,当前信息系统的需求是将高度形式化的标准纳入软件开发过程中,以产生正确,灵活,可用和具有成本效益的系统。本文报告了基于Web的研究管理与管理系统(RAMS)的开发情况,该系统解决了发展中国家HEI环境下与研究信息管理相关的相关问题。 Zermelo-Fraenkel规范语言已与评估其可用性的目标用户密切合作,正式用于指定RAMS的要求。可用性评估的总体结果表明,RAMS是有效,有用,易于使用,可学习且令人满意的。

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