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Reasons for betel quid chewing amongst dependent and non-dependent betel quid chewing adolescents: a school-based cross-sectional survey

机译:青少年依赖和非依赖者咀嚼槟榔的原因:一项基于学校的横断面调查

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Betel quid (BQ) chewing in children is initiated in their adolescence. It is pivotal to understand adolescents’ reasons behind chewing BQ. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the reasons for BQ chewing amongst adolescents using reasons for betel quid chewing scale (RBCS) and their associated dependency on it. This is a cross-sectional school based survey. Out of 2200 adolescents from 26 schools of Karachi, 874 BQ chewers were assessed for their reasons of BQ chewing and dependency on it. Regression analyses were employed to report crude and adjusted (after adjusting for all reasons of BQ chewing) effect sizes with 95% confidence interval and P-value was set significant at
机译:儿童的槟榔咀嚼(BQ)在青春期开始。了解青少年咀嚼BQ的原因至关重要。在这项研究中,我们旨在评估槟榔咀嚼量表(RBCS)的原因及其相关依赖性,从而评估青少年咀嚼BQ的原因。这是一项基于学校的横断面调查。在来自卡拉奇26所学校的2200名青少年中,对874名BQ咀嚼者进行了BQ咀嚼和对其依赖的评估。回归分析用于报告粗略和调整后(出于各种原因对BQ咀嚼进行调整后)的效应量,置信区间为95%,P值显着<0.05。认为BQ咀嚼使他们放松(刺激构想)的学生是其他人的两倍(OR?=?2.36,95%CI(1.20-4.65))。其他人认为BQ减轻了他们的决策(与那些认为不容易做出决定的青少年相比,那些认为自己没有粗鲁行为的青少年(社交/青少年)更可能依赖BQ(OR?=?9.65,95%CI(4.15–22.43)。文化构成)比其他人更可能依赖BQ(OR?=?2.50,95%CI(1.11-5.63)。刺激仍然是青少年的主要咀嚼原因,随后是社会/文化触发因素,将来可能会采取任何干预措施如果解决了克服与BQ咀嚼和依赖性强烈相关的刺激和社会/文化障碍的方法,则将获得良好的结果。

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