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Assessment of quality of life of Iranian nurses

机译:评估伊朗护士的生活质量

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Nurses’ Quality Of Life (QOL) may be affected by many different factors that can in turn influence their job competency. The aim of this study was to assess the QOL of Iranian nurses to provide evidence to enable policy makers to take the necessary steps needed to make improvements. Using a cross-sectional study design, we evaluated the QOL of Iranian nurses by the assessment of four health indicators: physical, psychological, social and environmental. A total of 850 nurses from 17 different provinces of Iran were recruited by random sampling. They were requested to complete the World Health Organization QOL-BREF questionnaire. Data were then analyzed. Results indicated that half of the nurses scored in the moderate range, suggesting that they had a reasonably good QOL. They scored considerably higher in terms of physical health indicators and achieved significantly lower scores regarding environmental health issues. Although the χ 2 test did not show any significant association between the QOL indicators and different factors such as work experience, gender, job position and patients group. We found a significant association between the subject’s position at work in the hospital shift pattern and their overall QOL score. The results of our study showed that more than half the nurses evaluated their QOL to be at a moderate level. The results from this study can be used by policy makers to help make improvements to nurses’ QOL that may enhance the quality of care they deliver to their patients. Future research including a group of nurses from over the whole country is essential so that a more representative cohort can be studied. It would also pave the way for the establishment of a QOL database for nurses in Iran that could monitor changes in the nursing population.
机译:护士的生活质量(QOL)可能受到许多不同因素的影响,这些因素反过来又会影响他们的工作能力。这项研究的目的是评估伊朗护士的QOL,以提供证据,使决策者能够采取必要的步骤进行改进。使用横断面研究设计,我们通过评估四个健康指标(身体,心理,社会和环境)来评估伊朗护士的QOL。随机抽取了来自伊朗17个不同省的850名护士。他们被要求填写世界卫生组织的QOL-BREF调查表。然后分析数据。结果表明,一半的护士得分在中等水平,这表明他们的生活质量相当好。他们在身体健康指标上得分高得多,而在环境健康问题上得分却低得多。尽管χ2检验未显示QOL指标与不同因素(例如工作经验,性别,工作位置和患者群体)之间存在显着相关性。我们发现受试者在医院轮班模式中的工作位置与其总体QOL得分之间存在显着相关性。我们的研究结果表明,超过一半的护士将其QOL评估为中等水平。这项研究的结果可被政策制定者用来帮助改善护士的QOL,从而提高他们为患者提供的护理质量。包括来自全国各地的一组护士在内的未来研究至关重要,这样才能研究出更具代表性的队列。这也将为建立伊朗护士的QOL数据库铺平道路,该数据库可以监控护理人群的变化。

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