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鼻肠管在ICU患者肠内营养中的应用效果

机译:鼻肠管在ICU患者肠内营养中的应用效果

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Abstract:Objective To observe the application effect of nasointestinal tube in ICU patients with enteral nutrition. Methods A total of 104 cases of critical patients were randomly divided into control group and the study group, with 52 cases in each group. The control group was treated with nasogastric tube nutrition support, and the test group was given nasointestinal tube nutrition support. The clinical application effect were compared between the two groups, including implementation of enteral nutrition, occurrence of complications, feeding time, ventilator use time and averaged length of stay. Results The incidence of reflux was significant lower in the study group than that of controls (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in occurrence of diarrhea and blockage of the tube between two groups (P>0.05). The study group had a shorter time in reaching feeding target, ventilator time and length of stay compared whit the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Nasointestinal tube for ICU patients with enteral nutrition therapy provides good infusion channel, effectively reduce the risk of complications and shorten ventilator use time and hospitalization time.
机译:摘要:目的观察鼻肠管在ICU肠内营养患者中的应用效果。方法将104例危重患者随机分为对照组和研究组,每组52例。对照组接受鼻胃管营养支持治疗,测试组给予鼻肠管营养支持。比较两组的临床应用效果,包括实施肠内营养,发生并发症,进食时间,呼吸机使用时间和平均住院时间。结果研究组返流发生率明显低于对照组(P <0.05)。两组腹泻和输尿管阻塞的发生率无明显差异(P> 0.05)。与对照组相比,研究组达到喂养目标的时间,呼吸机时间和停留时间短(P <0.05)。结论鼻肠管为ICU患者提供肠内营养治疗提供了良好的输液通道,有效降低了并发症发生的风险,并缩短了呼吸机的使用时间和住院时间。

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