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床旁护理模式对产妇产后抑郁症的预防作用

机译:床旁护理模式对产妇产后抑郁症的预防作用

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Abstract:Objective To observe the effect of maternal bedside nursing model in prevention of postpartum depression. Methods A total of 110 pregnant women were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 55 cases in each group. Both two groups were giving routine nursing care, and the maternal bedside nursing model was applied in the observation. The changes of self-rating depression scale(SDS)and self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)in two groups were observed. The incidence of postpartum depression and satisfaction degree were compared between two groups. Results The SDS and SAS score were lower in the observation group than those of control at day of discharge, with significant difference(P0.05). The incidence of postpartum depression was 5.45%(3/55)in the observation and was 18.18%(10/55)in the control group(P0.05). Puerperae in the observation had higher nursing satisfaction rate compared with those in the controls(94.55% vs. 80.00%, P0.05). Conclusion The application of maternal bedside nursing mode can effectively relieve the negative emotion of puerperae and reduce the incidence of postpartum depression.
机译:摘要:目的观察产妇床旁护理模式在预防产后抑郁中的作用。方法将110例孕妇随机分为观察组和对照组,每组55例。两组均进行常规护理,观察中采用产妇床旁护理模型。观察两组自评抑郁量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)的变化。比较两组的产后抑郁发生率和满意度。结果观察组出院当天SDS和SAS评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察到产后抑郁的发生率为5.45%(3/55),对照组为18.18%(10/55)(P <0.05)。观察组中葛根的护理满意度高于对照组(94.55%vs. 80.00%,P <0.05)。结论产妇床旁护理模式的应用可以有效减轻产妇的不良情绪,减少产后抑郁的发生。

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