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Review of Sociobiology and the Social Sciences by Robert W. Bell and Nancy J. Bell

机译:罗伯特·贝尔和南希·贝尔对社会生物学和社会科学的评论

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The application of evolutionary theory of inclusive fitness to understanding human social behavior has seen a recent resurgence in anthropology, psychology, and sociology. While sociobiological theory and research are still incipient In these disciplines, the perspective has received enough attention to warrant all social scientists becoming more acquainted with the theory and methods of the practicing sociobiologist. The title and modest size of this book (only 130 pages) suggest that it might serve well for this purpose. It contains seven original papers by practicing sociobiologists written for an audience not well versed in the evolutionary model. While terms are carefully defined and perspectives developed with little jargon, the scope of the papers is (with the exception of the more general paper by Lopreato) much narrower than the title would suggest. The focus is on social psychological issues related to mate selection, reproductive behavior, and child rearing. Of course, these topics are central to sociobiological models which are fundamentally concerned with the transmission of biological traits that confer a reproductive advantage.
机译:包容性适应性进化理论在理解人类社会行为中的应用在人类学,心理学和社会学领域最近兴起。尽管在这些学科中社会生物学理论和研究仍处于起步阶段,但这种观点已得到足够的重视,以使所有社会科学家都更加熟悉实践中的社会生物学家的理论和方法。本书的标题和中等大小(仅130页)表明,该书可能会很好地满足此目的。它包含了由实践的社会生物学家撰写的七篇原创论文,这些论文是为不熟悉进化模型的读者撰写的。尽管术语是经过仔细定义的,并且用很少的术语来表达观点,但论文的范围(除了Lopreato的更一般的论文之外)比标题所建议的要窄得多。重点是与伴侣选择,生殖行为和抚养子女有关的社会心理问题。当然,这些主题是社会生物学模型的核心,这些生物学模型从根本上涉及赋予生殖优势的生物学特性的传递。

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