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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Photoenergy >Pointing Sensors and Sun Tracking Techniques
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Pointing Sensors and Sun Tracking Techniques

机译:指向传感器和太阳跟踪技术

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摘要

Every optical system for sunlight concentration requires following the sun in its movement. The sun tracking method is essentially chosen on the base of collection geometry and optical system configuration. A simple, useful, and original technique to realise sun tracking is proposed. It is based on a double guiding system using two complementary procedures. A passive tracking device performs a preliminary collector orientation. Then an active tracking system realises its fine positioning and adjustments exploiting an optical pointing sensor. The core of this active tracking device is the sun finder. Pointing sensors for fibre-coupled, CPV (Concentrating Photo voltaic), and linear collectors are presented, illustrating in detail the working principle and practical use. All sensors were optically characterised in laboratory, under controlled and reproducible conditions. Some field tests completed the experimentation evaluating the sensors performance in outdoor working conditions.
机译:每个用于集中阳光的光学系统都需要跟随太阳运动。太阳跟踪方法基本上是基于收集几何形状和光学系统配置来选择的。提出了一种简单,有用和原始的技术来实现太阳跟踪。它基于使用两个互补程序的双重引导系统。被动跟踪设备执行初步的收集器定向。然后,主动跟踪系统利用光学指向传感器实现其精细的定位和调整。此主动跟踪设备的核心是太阳取景器。介绍了用于光纤耦合,CPV(集中光伏)和线性收集器的指向传感器,详细说明了其工作原理和实际应用。所有传感器均在受控和可重现的条件下在实验室进行了光学表征。一些现场测试完成了评估传感器在室外工作条件下的性能的实验。

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