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On the Gamma-Ray Bursts Origin

机译:关于伽玛射线爆发的起源

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Gamma-ray (GRBs) and X-ray Bursts are millisecond-10 and 1000 seconds-long?events of unknown origin. Recent simulations of the merger of binary neutron star?systems do not generate a magnetically dominated called funnel nor a relativistic?outflow. New models for the detection the afterglow of GRB 121024A, measured 0.15?days after the burst, invoke anisotropy as required to produce the complex?microphysics?of realistic shocks in relativistic jets. On the other hand the non-thermal?gamma-rays are supposed to be produced by a fireball of relativistic?e?e+?pairs that are created by annihilation of neutrino-antineutrino pairs in the vicinity of the hot, merged object. It is also known that in a system of a large number of fermions with pairs,?gravitational interaction occurs?a spontaneous breaking of the vacuum spatial symmetry, accompanied by gravitational mass defect. If spherical symmetry is broken, as in the known case of the merger scenario where a rapidly rotating disk can be formed and material is pulled away from rotation axis by centrifugal forces, then a baryon-free funnel along the rotation axes may allow relativistic beam of?γ’s and e?e+?to escape. It might lead to matter ejection with Lorentz factors of ~102?-?103?which are?in the right range to enable copious gamma production during shock interaction?with ambient interstellar gas. Here we show that the space rays generation mechanism on a method of direct transformation of intergalactic gamma-rays to the proton?current on spin shock-waves ensure precise agreement between generated proton?currents (spin shock waves theory) with the angular distribution data of Galactic?gamma-rays as well as for the individual pulses of gamma-/X-ray bursts. There is a precise confirmation of the generated currents (theory) with the burst radiation data characterized by the standard deviation of ±1% in intensity in relative units within the sensitivity of the equipment. Thus, it was found that the spin angular momentum conservation law (equation of dynamics of spin shock waves) in the X-ray/gamma?ranges is fulfilled exactly in real time. The next step involves setting the inverse?problem of determining the wave function disturbance on the differential of measured smoothing pulses. In the asymptotic large times the problem is reduced to the solutions of the functional equation with shift of the argument. This will give additional information about the change speed of the wave, as well as on the interaction.
机译:伽玛射线(GRB)和X射线爆发是毫秒级的10到1000秒长的未知事件。最近对二元中子星系统合并的模拟既不会产生磁性支配的漏斗,也不会产生相对论的流出。用于探测GRB 121024A余辉的新模型(在爆炸后0.15天进行测量)根据需要调用各向异性,以产生相对论射流中真实冲击的复杂“微观物理学”。另一方面,非热γ射线被认为是由相对论?e + e?对的火球产生的,这些火对是由在热的合并物体附近an灭中微子-反中微子对而产生的。还已知在具有成对的许多费米子的系统中,发生引力相互作用-真空空间对称性的自发破坏,并伴随着引力质量缺陷。如果球形对称性破裂,如在合并场景中已知的情况(在这种情况下,可以形成一个快速旋转的圆盘,并且通过离心力将材料拉离旋转轴),则沿旋转轴的无重子漏斗可能会允许相对论光束通过γ和e?e +?逃逸。它可能会导致洛伦兹因子约为102?-?103的物质射出,该因子在正确的范围内能够在与周围星际气体的冲击相互作用期间产生大量的伽马。在这里,我们证明了在自旋激波上将星际伽马射线直接转换为质子流的方法中的空间射线生成机制确保了所产生的质子流(自旋激波理论)与角速度分布数据之间的精确一致性。银河伽马射线以及伽马射线/ X射线爆发的单个脉冲。用爆裂辐射数据可以精确地确认所产生的电流(理论),其特征是在设备灵敏度范围内以相对单位表示强度的标准偏差为±1%。因此,发现在X射线/γ范围内的自旋角动量守恒定律(自旋冲击波的动力学方程)可以完全实时地满足。下一步涉及在测量的平滑脉冲的差分上设置确定波函数扰动的反问题。在渐近的大时间内,随着参数的变化,问题被简化为泛函方程的解。这将提供有关波的变化速度以及相互作用的其他信息。

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