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The application of Laozis DAODEJING to todays maritime leaders: An empirical study from stakeholders viewpoints in Taiwan

机译:老子的《道德经》在当今海事领袖中的应用:来自台湾利益相关者观点的实证研究

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This study looks at the twenty precepts?of virtues set forth by the ancient philosopher Laozi’s DAODEJING (DDJ) related to a leader’s ethical spirit (LES) and leader’s social responsibility (LSR) and applies them to today’s leaders in China. We define two constructs of LES and LSR, referred to as ‘Dao’ and ‘De’ on the respective chapters in DDJ; we then provide an empirical validation and develop a scale of twenty virtues of LES and LSR with desirable psychometric properties, and explore theoretical and practical applications to Taiwanese stakeholders in the shipping industry. Linear structural equation modeling (SEM) is applied for measurement of the components of Laozi’s ‘Dao-De’ relationship to help readers understand these two constructs that underlie leadership of Chinese. The ‘virtues’ aspect of a leader’s ethical spirit is defined in terms of humility, love, resolution, temperance, purity, sincerity, order, justice, benefit, and moderation. ‘Social responsibility’ related to a leader’s virtues power are then described in terms of livelihood, welfare, happiness, follow-through, accomplishment, tolerance, support, everlastingness, practice, and credit. Empirical evidence proves that leader’s ethical spirit (LES) has a significant effect on leader’s social responsibility (LSR). The study results provide criteria for virtues applicable to the ethical spirit and social responsibility of a leader. With desirable psychometric twenty virtues and explore theoretical and practical applications to Chinese leaders, which serve as guiding criteria to improve leadership in current Chinese society.
机译:这项研究着眼于古代哲学家老子的《道德经》(DDJ)提出的与领导者的道德精神(LES)和领导者的社会责任(LSR)相关的二十个戒律,并将其应用于当今的中国领导者。我们在DDJ的相应章节中定义了LES和LSR的两种构造,分别称为“ Dao”和“ De”。然后,我们提供了经验验证,并开发了具有理想心理测量特性的LES和LSR二十种优点的量表,并探索了在台湾航运业中的利益相关者的理论和实际应用。线性结构方程模型(SEM)用于测量老子的“道-德”关系的成分,以帮助读者理解这两种构成中国人领导地位的结构。领导者道德精神的“美德”方面是指谦虚,仁爱,决心,节制,纯正,真诚,秩序,正义,利益和节制。然后,根据生计,福利,幸福,跟进,成就,宽容,支持,持久性,实践和信誉来描述与领导者的美德力量相关的“社会责任”。经验证据证明,领导者的道德精神(LES)对领导者的社会责任(LSR)具有重要影响。研究结果为适用于领导者的道德精神和社会责任的美德提供了标准。凭借理想的心理计量学二十种美德,探索对中国领导人的理论和实践应用,作为改善当前中国社会领导能力的指导标准。

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