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The Dissertation House Model: Doctoral Student Experiences Coping and Writing in a Shared Knowledge Community

机译:论文之家模型:博士生在共享知识社区中的应对和写作经验

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The problem of PhD attrition, especially at the dissertation-writing stage, is not solely related to mentoring, departments, or disciplines; it is a problem that affects the entire institution. As such, solutions require collaborative efforts for student success. Building on Yeatman’s master–apprentice model, which assumes mastering disciplinary writing in singular advisor–student contexts, and Burnett’s collaborative cohort model, which introduced doctoral dissertation supervision in a collaborative-learning environment with several faculty mentors in a single discipline, the Dissertation House model (DHM) introduces a model of doctoral dissertation supervision that involves multiple mentors across several disciplines. On the basis of more than 200 students’ reflections, we find that challenges in completing the dissertation extend beyond departmental and disciplinary boundaries. The DHM’s multidisciplinary approach preserves the traditional master–apprentice relationship between faculty and students within academic departments while providing an additional support mechanism through interdisciplinary collaborative cohorts. Using Thoits’s coping assistance theory and data from DH students over a 10-year period, the DHM incorporates Hoadley’s concept of knowledge communities to establish a successful dissertation-writing intervention for graduate students across doctoral programs. Using propensity score analysis, we provide in this study an empirical assessment of the benefits and efficacy of the DHM.
机译:博士流失的问题,特别是在论文撰写阶段,不仅与指导,部门或学科有关。这是一个影响整个机构的问题。因此,解决方案需要学生的成功共同努力。在Yeatman的师​​生模型(假设在单个顾问-学生上下文中掌握学科写作)和Burnett的协作队列模型的基础上,该模型在协作学习环境中引入了博士论文监督,并且在同一个学科中由数名教师指导(DHM)引入了博士学位论文监督模型,该模型涉及多个学科的多位导师。在200多名学生的思考基础上,我们发现完成论文的挑战超出了部门和学科的界限。 DHM的跨学科方法保留了学术部门内教职员工之间传统的师生关系,同时通过跨学科的协作队列提供了额外的支持机制。 DHM利用Thoits的应对方法理论和来自DH学生的十年数据,结合了Hoadley的知识社区概念,为跨博士课程的研究生建立了成功的论文写作干预手段。使用倾向评分分析,我们在这项研究中提供了DHM的益处和功效的经验评估。

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