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Quality and sensory acceptance of ‘P??rola’ pineapple grown in soil with application of organic fertilizer

机译:施用有机肥在土壤中种植的“Pârola”菠萝的品质和感官接受度

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摘要

Type of fertilizer and doses used are factors that influence the quality of pineapple fruit. This study aimed to evaluate the physico-chemical and sensorial quality of organically grown ‘P??rola’ pineapple and recommend the effective dose for best fruit quality, especially regarding sensorial acceptance. Effect of doses of 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 t ha-1 of “bokashi” organic fertilizer on color, weight, pH, titratable acidity, soluble solids, soluble solids/titratable acidity ratio (SS/TA), vitamin C content, sensory acceptance and purchase intention was evaluated. Increasing doses of bokashi positively influenced weight and titratable acidity of the fruits and negatively affected the SS/TA ratio. Fruits produced with doses between 20t ha-1 and 40t ha-1. had good sensorial acceptance and were considered to have ideal acidity, sweetness and texture by most consumers. The authors recommend using 20 t ha-1 of bokashi, as this dose promotes the production of high quality fruits, with satisfactory SS/TA ratio and high sensorial acceptance.
机译:化肥的类型和使用的剂量是影响菠萝果实品质的因素。这项研究旨在评估有机种植的'P ?? rola'菠萝的理化和感官品质,并建议最佳水果质量的有效剂量,尤其是在感官接受方面。 “ bokashi”有机肥料的10、20、30、40和50 t ha-1剂量对颜色,重量,pH,可滴定酸度,可溶性固形物,可溶性固形物/可滴定酸度比(SS / TA),维生素C的影响内容,感官接受度和购买意愿进行了评估。增加博卡西剂量对水果的重量和可滴定的酸度有正面影响,而对SS / TA比则有负面影响。产量介于20t ha-1和40t ha-1之间的水果。具有良好的感官接受度,并被大多数消费者认为具有理想的酸度,甜度和质地。作者建议使用20 t ha-1的博卡西(bokashi),因为该剂量可促进高质量水果的生产,并具有令人满意的SS / TA比和较高的感官接受度。

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