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Tajikistan: authoritarian reaction in a postwar state

机译:塔吉克斯坦:战后国家的威权主义反应

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Why and how has Tajikistan responded to the threat of democratic revolution? In this article, I argue that state failure and civil war in Tajikistan have imposed limitations on the country's emergent path of authoritarian development. Scarce resources and limited rent-seeking opportunities in postwar Tajikistan weakened the informal bases of presidential power and fragmented the country's state security institutions. As a consequence of its weakened presidential power and fragmented coercive capacity, Tajikistan's leadership has taken a moderated response to the threat of democratic revolution and pursued a slow, graduated strengthening of authoritarian rule. While electoral reforms were reversed, restrictions imposed on the media and on non-governmental organizations were selective and temporary and the use of force has been relatively circumscribed.View full textDownload full textKeywordsresources, rents, colour revolutions, authoritarianism, TajikistanRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2012.641299
机译:塔吉克斯坦为何以及如何回应民主革命的威胁?在本文中,我认为塔吉克斯坦的国家失败和内战已对该国新兴的威权主义发展道路施加了限制。战后塔吉克斯坦的资源匮乏和寻租机会有限,削弱了总统权力的非正式基础,并使该国的国家安全机构支离破碎。由于总统权力的削弱和强制能力的分散,塔吉克斯坦的领导层对民主革命的威胁采取了温和的应对措施,并逐步,逐步地加强了独裁统治。在选举改革被逆转的同时,对媒体和非政府组织的限制是有选择的和暂时的,使用武力受到了相对限制。查看全文下载全文关键词资源,租金,颜色革命,专制主义,塔吉克斯坦相关变量var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand :“ Taylor&Francis Online”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more”,pubid:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2012.641299

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  • 来源
    《Democratization》 |2012年第1期|p.98-119|共22页
  • 作者

    Lawrence P. Markowitza*;

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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 13:06:34

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