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Natural language processing-enhanced extraction of SBVR business vocabularies and business rules from UML use case diagrams

机译:自然语言处理 - 从UML使用案例图中加强SBVR商业词汇表和业务规则的提取

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摘要

Discovery, specification and proper representation of various aspects of business knowledge plays crucial part in model-driven information systems engineering, especially when it comes to the early stages of systems development. Being among the most applicable and advanced features of model-driven development, model transformation could help improving one of the most time- and resource-consuming efforts in this process, namely, discovery and specification of business vocabularies and business rules within the problem domain. One of our latest developments in this area was the solution for the automatic extraction of SBVR business vocabularies and business rules from UML use case diagrams, which was arguably one of the most comprehensive developments of this kind currently available in public. In this paper, we present an enhancement to our previous development by introducing a novel natural language processing component to it. This enhancement provides more advanced extraction capabilities (such as recognition of entities, entire noun and verb phrases, multinary associations) and better quality of the extraction results compared to our previous solution. The main contributions presented in this paper are pre- and post-processing algorithms, and two extraction algorithms using custom-trained POS tagger. Based on the related work findings, it is safe to state that the presented solution is novel and original in its approach of combining together M2M transformation of UML and SBVR models with natural language processing techniques in the field of model-driven information systems engineering.
机译:发现,规范和商业知识各方面的正确代表在模型驱动的信息系统工程中发挥关键部分,特别是在系统开发的早期阶段。作为模型驱动开发的最适用和高级功能之一,模型转换可以帮助改善本过程中最具时间和资源的努力之一,即问题域中的商业词汇表和业务规则的发现和规范。我们这个领域的最新发展之一是从UML使用案例图中自动提取SBVR商业词汇表和业务规则的解决方案,这可以说是目前在公共场合可用的最全面的发展之一。在本文中,我们通过向其引入新的自然语言处理组件来提高我们之前的开发。这种增强功能提供了更高级的提取功能(例如对实体的识别,整个名词和动词短语,多区关联)以及与我们之前的解决方案相比的提取结果的更好质量。本文提出的主要贡献是预处理和后处理算法,以及使用定制训练POS标记器的两个提取算法。基于相关的工作发现,可以确定,所提出的解决方案是一种新颖的和原始的方法,其方法将UML和SBVR模型与模型驱动信息系统工程领域的自然语言处理技术相结合。

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