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Wind performance evaluation of fully bonded roofing assemblies

机译:全粘结屋面组件的风能评估

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Wind performance investigation is critical in the design of durable roofing assemblies. In North America, mainly two types of low slope roofs, conventional and inverted, are in practice depending on the placement of the membrane in the system. The present study focuses on the wind uplift performance of fully bonded single ply roofing assembly. Past studies focused on the wind uplift resistance evaluation of mechanically attached systems with different waterproofing membranes. However, no studies exist in the literature documenting the performance of fully bonded assembly (FBA). Recent field investigations of roof failures after major hurricanes indicated that these assemblies are equally susceptible to high wind events. The present study investigated three parameters that could influence the wind uplift performance of the FBA namely, curing time of the assembly, bonding strength between the membrane and insulation fastener plate and insulation thickness. The optimal curing time appears to be near 28 days, at which maximum adhesive bond is achieved between the membrane and the insulation facer. Use of metal fastener plates with smooth surface provides good bonding with the membrane compared to the plastic and textured plates, and thereby improves the wind uplift rating of FBA. Arranging the insulation in staggered fashion can minimize the airflow into the assembly and improve the wind uplift rating.
机译:风力性能调查对于耐用屋面组件的设计至关重要。在北美,实际上取决于膜在系统中的位置,主要有两种类型的低坡度屋顶,常规的和倒置的。本研究的重点是完全粘合的单层屋面组件的抗风能力。过去的研究集中在评估具有不同防水膜的机械连接系统的抗风隆性。但是,在文献中没有记录完全粘合组件(FBA)性能的研究。最近在重大飓风后对屋顶故障的现场调查表明,这些组件同样容易受到强风事件的影响。本研究调查了三个可能影响FBA的风阻性能的参数,即组件的固化时间,膜与绝缘扣板之间的粘结强度以及绝缘厚度。最佳固化时间似乎接近28天,这时在膜和绝缘面之间达到最大的粘合力。与塑料板和纹理板相比,使用具有光滑表面的金属紧固件板可提供与膜的良好粘合,从而提高FBA的抗风强度。以交错的方式布置隔热材料可以最大程度地减少进入组件的气流并提高风量等级。

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