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Towards scheduling for Internet-of-Things applications on clouds: a simulated annealing approach

机译:面向物联网应用程序在云上的调度:一种模拟退火方法

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摘要

The Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud Computing are two novel paradigms both rapidly evolving in theirrnparticular areas of application. The former is enabled through several technologies ranging from communicationrnsystems to distributed intelligence, whereas the latter provides the means for massively parallelrncomputation on demand. Therefore, we can include Cloud Computing as an enabling factor in the greaterrnpicture of the IoT. Given the complexity of IoT’s computing concepts, it would be prudent to assume thatrnthis complexity will eventually provide computing workloads that are different in kind to the current ones.rnThus, it becomes important to study how current scheduling optimization techniques can be adapted to suchrncomputing tasks. In this study, we have evaluated the application of simulated annealing in a multi-cloudrnsystem serving a workload of processes with low parallelism but with high arrival rates and highly variantrnrun-times. A discrete event simulator was used in order to assess both the performance and the cost of thernsystem. Simulation results indicate that significant gains both in performance and in cost can be achievedrnusing the proposed scheduling technique in this context.
机译:物联网(IoT)和云计算是两个新颖的范例,它们都在各自的特定应用领域中迅速发展。前者通过从通讯系统到分布式智能的多种技术来启用,而后者则提供了按需进行大规模并行计算的手段。因此,我们可以将云计算作为促成因素纳入IoT的更大视野。考虑到物联网计算概念的复杂性,谨慎地假设这种复杂性最终将提供与当前类型不同的计算工作负载。因此,研究如何将当前的调度优化技术应用于此类计算任务变得非常重要。在这项研究中,我们评估了模拟退火在多云系统中的应用,该多云系统服务于并行度低但到达率高且运行时间高度可变的工作负载。为了评估系统的性能和成本,使用了离散事件模拟器。仿真结果表明,在这种情况下,使用所提出的调度技术可以实现性能和成本上的显着提高。

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