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Application of classifier systems in improving response surface based approximations for design optimization

机译:分类器系统在改进基于响应面的近似中进行设计优化的应用

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摘要

Emergent computing paradigms, such as genetic algorithms and neural networks have found increased use in problems of engineering design. These computational tools have been shown to be applicable in providing fast function approximations, in identifying causality in numerical data, and in the solution of generically difficult design optimi- zation problems characterized by nonconvexities in the design space and the presence of discrete and integer design variables. Another aspect of these computational paradigms that have been lumped under the broad subject category of soft computing, is the domain of artificial intelligence, knowledge-based expert systems, and machine learning. The present paper explores the use of a machine learning paradigm, the central building blocks of which are tools, such as genetic algorithms and neural networks. Such learning systems have received some attention in the field of computer science, where they have been referred to as classifier systems, the paper discusses the significance of this approach in the problem of constructing high-quality global approximations for subsequent use in design optimization.
机译:诸如遗传算法和神经网络之类的新兴计算范例已在工程设计问题中得到越来越多的使用。这些计算工具已被证明可用于提供快速函数逼近,识别数值数据中的因果关系以及解决以设计空间中的非凸性以及离散和整数设计变量为特征的一般困难的设计优化问题。这些计算范例的另一个方面已经归入软计算的广泛主题类别,这是人工智能,基于知识的专家系统和机器学习的领域。本文探讨了机器学习范式的使用,其主要组成部分是工具,例如遗传算法和神经网络。这种学习系统已在计算机科学领域引起了一定的关注,在这些领域中,它们被称为分类器系统。本文讨论了这种方法在构造高质量全局近似值以供随后在设计优化中使用时的重要性。

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