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A matheuristic for the air transportation freight forwarder service problem

机译:空运货运代理服务问题的数学素描

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摘要

Freight forwarding companies provide transportation services to shipping companies by organizing shipment of freights from origins to destinations. They typically handle long-haul intermodal transportation requiring synchronization among different transportation legs and modes as well as complex bureaucratic and administrative operations, like customs clearance for international transportation. Because of the complexity of these operations, shipper companies prefer to focus on their core business activities and are more and more relying on third parties to organize shipments. In this paper we focus on the freight forwarding activity where the main transportation mode is air transportation. The problem has been recently introduced in the literature and finds interesting practical applications related to the recent raise in air freight transportation due to fast delivery times requested by e-commerce customers. In this paper, we propose a matheuristic algorithm based on the construction of feasible routes from origins to destinations and on the solution of a set-partitioning formulation. Computational tests are made on instances proposed in the literature which are based on real data. The results show that the matheuristic is capable of offering good solutions for large size instances within reasonable computing times. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:货运代理公司通过从起源到目的地的货物运输货物,为航运公司提供运输服务。它们通常处理长途的多式联运运输,需要不同的运输腿和模式以及复杂的官僚主义和行政行动,如国际运输的海关清关。由于这些业务的复杂性,托运人公司更愿意专注于他们的核心业务活动,并越来越依赖第三方组织出货量。在本文中,我们专注于货运代理活动,主要运输方式是空运。最近在文献中介绍了该问题,并发现由于电子商务客户要求的快速交货时间,以近期空运运输中提升有趣的实际应用。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于从起源到目的地的可行路线的构造的数学算法以及设置分区制剂的解决方案。对基于真实数据的文献中提出的实例进行了计算测试。结果表明,数学素材能够在合理的计算时间内为大型实例提供良好的解决方案。 (c)2020 elestvier有限公司保留所有权利。

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