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The effect of social networking websites on positive self-views: An experimental investigation

机译:社交网站对积极自我观感的影响:一项实验研究

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Millions of people use social networking sites (SNSs), but it is unclear how these sites shape personality traits and identity. In Experiment 1, college students were randomly assigned to either edit their MySpace page or complete a control task online (interacting with Google Maps). Those who focused on their MySpace page scored significantly higher on the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI) than a control group. In Experiment 2, those who focused on their Facebook page scored significantly higher in general self-esteem, but not narcissism, than a control group. Thus, spending time on SNSs profiles causes young people to endorse more positive self-views, although the specific form this takes depends on the site. Consistent with previous research, narcissism was associated with a larger number of SNSs "friends" in both experiments.
机译:数百万人使用社交网站(SNS),但尚不清楚这些网站如何塑造人格特质和身份。在实验1中,随机分配了大学生以编辑他们的MySpace页面或在线完成控制任务(与Google Maps交互)。那些关注MySpace页面的人在自恋型人格量表(NPI)上的得分明显高于对照组。在实验2中,那些专注于Facebook页面的人在总体自尊心上的得分明显高于对照组,但自恋却没有。因此,花时间在SNS的个人资料上会引起年轻人认可更多积极的自我看法,尽管具体采取的形式取决于站点。与以前的研究一致,自恋与两个实验中的大量SNS的“朋友”有关。

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