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A new method of locating all pinch points in nonideal distillation systems, and its application to pinch point loci and distillation boundaries

机译:在非理想蒸馏系统中定位所有收缩点的新方法及其在收缩点位点和蒸馏边界中的应用

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摘要

A new method for automatically finding all of the pinch points in a user-specified composition space in nonideal distillations system at any reflux is presented. It does not rely on the solution of ODEs, and neither knowledge of the system topology, nor rigorous simulation is required. Moreover, the method can be applied to any column section, even those within complex configurations. The method works on the principle of a systematic search over an area to find where the conditions for a pinch point are satisfied; this includes nodes outside of the mass balance triangle, which, while physically impossible, do provide useful information. This principle is extended to reflux-parameterised pinch point loci and to finding distillation boundaries accurately. Nonidealities are modelled with the NRTL model, although any model can be used. Only ternary systems have been considered, but the method can extend to higher order systems.
机译:提出了一种新方法,可在任何回流条件下自动找到非理想蒸馏系统中用户指定的组成空间中的所有收缩点。它不依赖于ODE的解决方案,也不需要了解系统拓扑,也不需要严格的仿真。而且,该方法可以应用于任何色谱柱部分,即使是在复杂配置中的那些。该方法基于对区域进行系统搜索以找到满足夹点条件的原理。其中包括质量平衡三角形外部的节点,尽管这在物理上是不可能的,但确实提供了有用的信息。该原理扩展到回流参数化的收缩点位点,并精确地找到蒸馏边界。尽管可以使用任何模型,但非理想性可以使用NRTL模型进行建模。仅考虑了三元系统,但是该方法可以扩展到高阶系统。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Computers & Chemical Engineering》 |2011年第6期|p.1072-1087|共16页
  • 作者单位

    Centre of Materials and Process Synthesis, School of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Richard Ward Building, University of the Witwatersrand, Private Bag 3, P.O. Wits 2050,Johannesburg 2050, Gauteng, South Africa;

    Centre of Materials and Process Synthesis, School of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Richard Ward Building, University of the Witwatersrand, Private Bag 3, P.O. Wits 2050,Johannesburg 2050, Gauteng, South Africa;

    Centre of Materials and Process Synthesis, School of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Richard Ward Building, University of the Witwatersrand, Private Bag 3, P.O. Wits 2050,Johannesburg 2050, Gauteng, South Africa;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    distillation; node; pinch point locus; column profile map; difference point equation;

    机译:蒸馏节点;夹点轨迹列轮廓图;差点方程;

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