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Towards 5G network slicing for vehicular ad-hoc networks: An end-to-end approach

机译:面向车载自组织网络的5G网络切片:端到端方法

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摘要

The upcoming 5G networks not only have to support increasing data rates but also must provide a common infrastructure on which new services with vastly different network QoS requirements with lower delay are delivered. More precisely, applications for VANETs, that are mainly oriented to safety issues and entertainment (e.g. video streaming and video-on-demand, web browsing) are increasing. Most of these applications have strict latency constraints of the order of few milliseconds, and very high reliability requirements. To address such needs, a 5G platform needs the ability to dynamically create programmable virtual networks and differentiated traffic treatment utilizing solutions such as network slicing. To this end, in this paper, we propose a programmable and dynamic end-to-end slicing mechanism in an M-CORD based LTE network. One of the key features of M-CORD that the proposed network slicing mechanism utilizes is the virtualized EPC that enables customization and modification. M-CORD provides necessary functionality to program slice definitions, where the proposed mechanism fully follows its software-defined approach. Furthermore, we demonstrate how end devices placed in different slices can be allocated with different QoS treatments from the network operator based on end-user type. The results show that the proposed network slicing mechanism selects appropriate slices and allocates resources to users specific to their needs and service type.
机译:即将到来的5G网络不仅必须支持不断增长的数据速率,而且还必须提供一个通用的基础架构,在该基础架构上,可以以较低的延迟交付具有完全不同的网络QoS要求的新服务。更准确地说,主要面向安全问题和娱乐(例如,视频流和视频点播,Web浏览)的VANET应用正在增加。这些应用程序中的大多数都具有几毫秒量级的严格延迟限制,并且对可靠性的要求很高。为了满足此类需求,5G平台需要具有使用网络切片等解决方案动态创建可编程虚拟网络和差异化流量处理的能力。为此,在本文中,我们提出了一种基于M-CORD的LTE网络中的可编程和动态端到端切片机制。拟议的网络切片机制利用的M-CORD的关键特征之一是能够自定义和修改的虚拟化EPC。 M-CORD提供了对切片定义进行编程的必要功能,其中所提出的机制完全遵循其软件定义的方法。此外,我们演示了如何根据最终用户类型,从网络运营商处为放置在不同切片中的终端设备分配不同的QoS处理。结果表明,所提出的网络切片机制选择适当的切片,并根据用户的需求和服务类型向其分配资源。

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