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Get Better Sound With Vista

机译:使用Vista获得更好的声音

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When it first launched, many people complained that audio support under Windows Vista was worse than under XP; audio glitches were common, especially when switching between applications or moving open windows around the desktop, and Vista even struggled to play an MP3 file. The source of the audio woes was the total redesign of the way Vista handled audio. Microsoft had been dismayed by the number of crashes caused on its previous operating systems due to problems with audio drivers. It took the issue so seriously that by default it turned off the audio stack in Windows Server 2003. Its plan for Vista was to avoid these issues by removing much of the audio functionality from the operating system's kernel. The advantage of this is that if the audio system collapses it doesn't drag the whole OS down with it. The disadvantage was that existing drivers needed to be rejigged to work. The new audio system is quite complex because it involves a new driver format called WaveRT (see box), three hew APIs, plus the use of Vista's Multimedia Class Scheduler Service(MMCSS).
机译:首次启动时,许多人抱怨Windows Vista下的音频支持比XP下差。音频故障很常见,尤其是在应用程序之间切换或在桌面上移动打开的窗口时,Vista甚至很难播放MP3文件。音频问题的根源是Vista处理音频方式的整体重新设计。由于音频驱动程序问题,导致以前的操作系统崩溃的次数让微软感到沮丧。这个问题是如此严重,以至于默认情况下它关闭了Windows Server 2003中的音频堆栈。Vista的计划是通过从操作系统内核中删除许多音频功能来避免这些问题。这样做的好处是,如果音频系统崩溃,它不会将整个操作系统拖到一起。缺点是需要重新调整现有的驱动程序才能正常工作。新的音频系统非常复杂,因为它涉及一种称为WaveRT(见方框)的新驱动程序格式,三个hew API,以及使用Vista的多媒体类调度程序服务(MMCSS)。

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