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Dynamic melting model for small samples in cold crucible

机译:冷坩埚中小样品的动态熔化模型

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Purpose - A small size cold crucible offers possibilities for melting various electrically conducting materials with a minimal wall contact. Such small samples can be used for express contamination analysis, preparing limited amounts of reactive alloys or experimental material analyses. Aims to present a model to follow the melting process. Design/methodology/approach - The presents a numerical model in which different types of axisymmetric coil configurations are analysed. Findings - The presented numerical model permits dynamically to follow the melting process, the high-frequency magnetic field distribution change, the free surface and the melting front evolution, and the associated turbulent fluid dynamics. The partially solidified skin on the contact to the cold crucible walls and bottom is dynamically predicted. The segmented crucible shape is either cylindrical, hemispherical or arbitrary shaped. Originality/value - The model presented within the paper permits the analysis of melting times, melt shapes, electrical efficiency and particle tracks.
机译:目的-小型冷坩埚提供了以最小的壁接触熔化各种导电材料的可能性。这样的小样本可用于快速污染分析,制备有限量的反应性合金或实验材料分析。旨在提出一个模型来跟踪熔化过程。设计/方法/方法-提供了一个数值模型,其中分析了不同类型的轴对称线圈配置。发现-提出的数值模型允许动态地跟踪熔化过程,高频磁场分布变化,自由表面和熔化前沿的演变以及相关的湍流动力学。动态预测与冷坩埚壁和底部接触时部分凝固的表皮。分段的坩埚形状可以是圆柱形,半球形或任意形状。原创性/价值-本文提供的模型可以分析熔融时间,熔融形状,电效率和颗粒轨迹。

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