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A Simple and More Efficient New Approach to Life Testing

机译:一种简单更高效的生命测试方法

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摘要

Testing of various classes of life distributions has long been a subject of investigation. Most of these procedures, however, are not easy to grasp by non-specialized users of statistics. Additionally, not all of these procedures have good efficiencies. In the present investigation, a new and much simpler approach is presented for testing exponenti-ality (the common null hypothesis in life testing) against two perennial life classes, namely the class of increasing failure rate (IFR) distributions, the class of new better than used (NBU) distributions and the class of new better than used of specified age (NBU - t_s). This new approach is very simple and is also more efficient for some commonly used alternatives than older and more involved methodologies in the sense of Pitman's asymptotic relative efficiency.
机译:测试各类生命分布的测试长期以来一直是调查的主题。然而,大多数这些程序并不容易掌握非专业用户的统计数据。此外,并非所有这些程序都具有良好的效率。在目前的调查中,针对两间多年生生活课程测试exponenti-ality(生活测试中的共同空假设),即增加失败率(IFR)分布的阶级,提供了一种新的和更简单的方法,即越来越多的比使用的(NBU)分布和比指定年龄(NBU - T_S)的使用更好的阶级。这种新方法非常简单,对于一些常用的替代方案而言,比老年人和更多涉及的方法在皮特曼的渐近相对效率意义上也是更高效的。

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