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Trade in variety and domestic production: Evidence from US manufacturing

机译:品种和国内生产贸易:来自美国制造业的证据

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摘要

Welfare gains from increasing product variety are an important source of the gains from international trade. Previous empirical studies, however, typically focus on measuring gains from imported varieties. This paper introduces a measure to analyze changes in domestically produced varieties to estimate the total variety gains. Our analysis suggests that, for US manufacturing, losses in domestic varieties from 1992 to 2006 seem substantial given the large decline in the number of US establishments. Yet, once we account for the reallocation of resources towards large multi-variety firms, we find considerable domestic variety gains, adding to those from imported varieties.
机译:产品种类增加带来的福利收益是国际贸易收益的重要来源。但是,以前的经验研究通常集中于衡量进口品种的收益。本文介绍了一种分析国产品种变化以估算总品种收益的措施。我们的分析表明,考虑到美国机构数量的大幅减少,从1992年到2006年,美国制造业在国内品种上的损失看来是巨大的。然而,一旦我们将资源重新分配给大型多品种公司,我们就会发现可观的国内品种收益,而进口品种的收益也将增加。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Canadian Journal of Economics》 |2016年第4期|1631-1657|共27页
  • 作者单位

    Bank Int Settlements, Basel, Switzerland;

    Univ Basel, Basel, Switzerland;

    Univ Basel, Basel, Switzerland;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 23:45:30

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