A THOUSAND AND ONE LAWS

摘要

The United Arab Emirates, which comprises Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Fujairah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain and Ras Al Khaimah, was formed in 1971 and therefore has a short legal history. The constitution that formed it 37 years ago is the backbone of its judicial system and determines all federal laws and the creation of local laws. The constitution proclaims that Islamic law - Sharia - shall be the "main source of legislation in the union". In reality, however, Sharia applies more to personal issues than commercial transactions. The extent of Islam's influence on federal and local laws is that they must remain consistent with the principles contained within the Koran and the Sunna, the way of life approved by the prophet Muhammad.