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Ten questions concerning thermal environment and sleep quality

机译:有关热环境和睡眠质量的十个问题

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摘要

People spend about one third of their lives sleeping. Sleep is essential for the recovery of the body from both physical and psychological fatigue suffered throughout the day, the refreshment of mind, and the restoration of energy for maintenance of bodily functions. Current thermal comfort theories and standards are mainly concerned with people in waking state. However, many problems regarding thermal environment are found within a few field surveys in bedrooms, pushing out the need to investigate thermal environment and thermal comfort for sleeping people. In this paper, the questions concerning the measurement and evaluation of human sleep quality, the correlation between thermal regulation system and sleep regulation, and the characteristics of night-time space cooling load etc. are answered. The evidences illustrating the effects of thermal parameters on human sleep quality are also provided, in an attempt to shed light on the thermal comfort requirements of sleeping people. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:人们一生中大约有三分之一的时间是在睡觉。睡眠对于全天从身体和心理上的疲劳中恢复,精神焕发和恢复维持身体机能的能量至关重要。当前的热舒适性理论和标准主要与处于清醒状态的人们有关。然而,在卧室的一些现场调查中发现了许多与热环境有关的问题,从而迫切需要研究睡眠环境的热环境和热舒适度。本文回答了有关人类睡眠质量的测量和评估,温度调节系统与睡眠调节之间的相关性以及夜间空间制冷负荷的特性等问题。还提供了说明热参数对人类睡眠质量的影响的证据,以试图阐明睡眠者的热舒适性要求。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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