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Kant on Complete Determination and Infinite Judgement

机译:康德的完全决断和无限判断

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In the Transcendental Ideal Kant discusses the principle of complete determination: for every object and every predicate A, the object is either determinately A or not-A. He claims this principle is synthetic, but it appears to follow from the principle of excluded middle, which is analytic. He also makes a puzzling claim in support of its syntheticity: that it represents individual objects as deriving their possibility from the whole of possibility. This raises a puzzle about why Kant regarded it as synthetic, and what his explanatory claim means. I argue that the principle of complete determination does not follow from the principle of excluded middle because the externally negated or a??negativea?? judgement a??Not (S is P)a?? does not entail the internally negated or a??infinitea?? judgement a??S is not-P.a?? Kant's puzzling explanatory claim means that empirical objects are determined by the content of the totality of experience. This entails that empirical objects are completely determinate if and only if the totality of experience has a completely determinate content. I argue that it is not a priori whether experience has such a completely determinate content and thus not analytic that objects obey the principle of complete determination.View full textDownload full textKeywordsKant, judgement, transcendental idealism, experience, philosophy of logicRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; var addthis_config = {"data_track_addressbar":true,"ui_click":true}; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09608788.2012.731242
机译:在先验理想康德中,讨论了完全确定的原理:对于每个宾语和每个谓词A,宾语肯定是A或不是A。他声称该原理是综合的,但它似乎是从排除中间原理出发的,该原理是分析性的。他还提出了一个令人困惑的主张,即它的综合性:它代表单个物体从全部可能性中衍生出它们的可能性。这使人们对康德为何将其视为综合性以及其解释性主张的含义感到困惑。我认为完全确定的原则不遵循排除中间原则,因为外部否定或否定。判断a ??不是(S是P)a?不需要内部取反或“无限”?判断a ?? S不是-P.a ??康德令人费解的解释性主张意味着,经验对象是由整体经验的内容决定的。这就要求,只有当经验的全部具有完全确定的内容时,经验对象才能完全确定。我认为经验是否具有如此完全决定性的内容并因此无法进行分析以使对象服从完全确定的原则并不是先验的。查看全文下载全文关键字康德,判断,先验唯心主义,经验,逻辑哲学相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand :“ Taylor&Francis Online”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,美味,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,pubid:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b” var addthis_config = {“ data_track_addressbar”:true,“ ui_click”:true};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09608788.2012.731242

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