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The Relationship Between Parental Imprisonment and Offspring Offending in England and The Netherlands

机译:英格兰和荷兰的父母监禁与后代犯罪之间的关系

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This article examines whether prisoners’ children have more adult convictions than children whose parents were convicted but not imprisoned. This is investigated in England and the Netherlands from 1946 to 1981 using two prospective longitudinal datasets: the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development and the NSCR Transfive Study. In the Netherlands, no significant relationship was found between parental imprisonment and offspring offending. In England, a relationship was found for sons only. This association can be partly explained by parental criminality. However, after controlling for number of parental convictions and other childhood risk factors, a significant relationship remained between number of parental imprisonments and sons’ offending. When parental imprisonment at different ages is examined, parental imprisonment only significantly predicted sons’ offending when it happened after the sons’ seventh birthday.
机译:本文研究的是,囚犯的孩子是否比父母被定罪但未被监禁的孩子有更多的成年信念。 1946年至1981年在英格兰和荷兰使用两个前瞻性纵向数据集对此进行了调查:剑桥欠佳发展研究和NSCR透彻研究。在荷兰,父母监禁与后代犯罪之间没有发现显着关系。在英格兰,只有儿子之间有恋爱关系。这种联系可以部分由父母的犯罪行为来解释。但是,在控制了父母定罪的数量和其他儿童期危险因素之后,父母被监禁的数量与儿子的犯罪之间仍然存在重要的关系。当检查不同年龄的父母监禁时,父母监禁只能显着预测儿子在七岁生日后发生的罪行。

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