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Improving ADM1 model to simulate anaerobic digestion start-up with inhibition phase based on cattle slurry

机译:改进的ADM1模型模拟基于牛粪便的具有抑制相的厌氧消化启动

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摘要

The Anaerobic Digestion Model No.1 (ADM1) was improved to simulate an anaerobic digestion start-up phase. To improve the ADM1, a combined hydrolysis equation was used based on the Contois model of bacterial growth and the function of hydrolysis inhibition by VFA. The start-up with fresh cattle slurry was carried out in a pilot-scale reactor to calibrate the chosen parameters of the ADM1. The important aspects of model calibration were hydrolysis rate, the number of anaerobic microbes in cattle slurry, and the growth rate of bacteria. Good simulation results were achieved after calibration for the independent start-up test with pre-conditioned cattle slurry.
机译:改进了1号厌氧消化模型(ADM1),以模拟厌氧消化的启动阶段。为了改善ADM1,基于细菌生长的Contois模型和VFA抑制水解的功能,使用了一个组合的水解方程。新鲜的牛粪浆在中试规模的反应器中启动,以校准ADM1的选定参数。模型校准的重要方面是水解速度,牛粪中厌氧微生物的数量以及细菌的生长速度。在对经过预处理的牛粪浆进行独立启动测试进行校准之后,获得了良好的模拟结果。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Biomass & bioenergy》 |2015年第9期|260-266|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Fr.R.Kreutzwaldi 5, 51014 Tartu, Estonia;

    Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Fr.R.Kreutzwaldi 5, 51014 Tartu, Estonia;

    Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Fr.R.Kreutzwaldi 5, 51014 Tartu, Estonia;

    Institute of Technology, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Fr.R.Kreutzwaldi 56, 51014 Tartu, Estonia;

    Institute of Technology, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Fr.R.Kreutzwaldi 56, 51014 Tartu, Estonia;

    Department of Chemistry, Tallinn University of Technology, 12618 Tallinn, Harjumaa, Estonia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Anaerobic digestion; Start-up; Pilot-scale reactor; Inhibition; Cattle slurry; ADM1;

    机译:厌氧消化;启动;中试反应堆;抑制;牛粪;ADM1;

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