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Regulation of protein synthesis by minigene expression

机译:小基因表达调控蛋白质合成

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摘要

Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase (Pth), an enzyme essential for Escherichia coli viability, scavenges peptidyl-tRNA released during abortive polypeptide chain elongation. Bacterial strains of E coli partially defective in Pth activity are unable to maintain bacteriophage λ growth. Phage mutations that overcome the bacterial defect have been located to several regions in the λ genome named bar. Plasmid constructs expressing just the bar region are toxic and cause a general arrest of protein synthesis in Pth-defective cells.
机译:肽基tRNA水解酶(Pth)是大肠杆菌生存能力所必需的酶,它清除在流产多肽链延长过程中释放的肽基tRNA。 Pth活性部分缺陷的大肠杆菌细菌菌株无法维持噬菌体λ的生长。克服细菌缺陷的噬菌体突变已位于λ基因组中名为bar的几个区域。仅表达bar区域的质粒构建体是有毒的,并导致Pth缺陷细胞中蛋白质合成的总体停滞。

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